MISSING VODUN AND QUESTIONS OF AUTHENTICITY:Yoruba Supremacy in the African Diaspora

Authors

  • Eric J. Montgomery WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY, MI
  • Rene Gonzalez INDEPENDENT INVESTIGATOR OF AFROCUBAN IFA AND OTHER RELATED RELIGIOUS TOPICS, HE IS ALSO A PRACTICING IFA PRIEST

Abstract

The privileging of Yoruba and Orisha in the African Diaspora scholarship creates a gap in knowledge production involving other African Diaspora religious traditions. Vodun, Vodou, or Voodoo is particularly marginalized and maligned and understudied especially outside of the United States and in places such as Cuba and Brazil. The debates surrounding “authenticity” in African religions been perhaps the biggest debate within Vodun and Orisha on both sides of the Atlantic. These debates speak to the importance of lineage, ancestry, and legitimacy. Sorting out what is authentic and legitimate is often a futile task, one that harmonizes better with Western urges to categorize than it does with African philosophies of embeddedness and continuous change.

Keywords: Authenticity, Vodun, Vodou, Orisha, Santeria, Cuba, Brazil, Gbe, Arada, Lucumi, Candomblé

A AUSÊNCIA DO VODU E AS QUESTÕES DA AUTENTICIDADE: a supremacia ioruba na diáspora africana

Resumo

O privilegio de ioruba e orixá na bolsa de estudos da diáspora africana cria uma lacuna na produção de conhecimento envolvendo outras tradições religiosas da diáspora africana. Vodun, Vodou ou Voodoo é particularmente marginalizado e difamado e subestudado, especialmente fora dos Estados Unidos e em lugares como Cuba e Brasil. Os debates em torno da “autenticidade” nas religiões africanas foram talvez o maior debate entre o Vodu e o Orisha em ambos os lados do Atlântico. Esses debates falam da importância da linhagem, ancestralidade e legitimidade. Classifi car o que é autêntico e legítimo é frequentemente uma tarefa fútil, que se harmoniza melhor com os impulsos ocidentais de categorizar do que com as fi losofi as africanas de inclusão e mudança contínua.

Palavras chaves: autenticidade, Vodu, Orisha, Santeria, Cuba, Brazil, Gbe, Arada, Lucumi, Camdomblé.

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Author Biographies

Eric J. Montgomery, WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY, MI

WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY, MI

Rene Gonzalez, INDEPENDENT INVESTIGATOR OF AFROCUBAN IFA AND OTHER RELATED RELIGIOUS TOPICS, HE IS ALSO A PRACTICING IFA PRIEST

INDEPENDENT INVESTIGATOR OF AFROCUBAN IFA AND OTHER RELATED RELIGIOUS TOPICS, HE IS ALSO A PRACTICING IFA PRIEST

Published

2021-09-03

How to Cite

Montgomery, E. J., & Gonzalez, R. (2021). MISSING VODUN AND QUESTIONS OF AUTHENTICITY:Yoruba Supremacy in the African Diaspora. Revista Brasileira Do Caribe, 20(39). Retrieved from https://cajapio.ufma.br/index.php/rbrascaribe/article/view/17656